Inyigisho y'Abatangizi ku Guhitamo Ibyuma Bifunga Imitako mu Bwubatsi

Umuntu akunze kumva yataye umurongo w’imashini zifunga. Isoko ry’imashini zifunga ku rwego rw’isi, rifite agaciro ka miliyari zisaga 7.6 z’amadolari y’Amerika, ritanga amahitamo menshi cyane. Guhitamo ikwiye biroroshye kurusha uko bigaragara. Intsinzi y’umushinga iterwa n’ibintu bike by’ingenzi. Amahitamo meza nkaAgapfukamunwa ko mu cyiciro cya 50ni ingenzi ku bikorwa byihariye, bigaragaza ko hakenewe guhitamo neza. Ibigo byizewe nka Junbond engineer products kugira ngo bibe ibyizerwa.

Umusaruro mwiza ushingira ku bintu bitatu: ibikoresho bifunze, aho umushinga uherereye, n'uburyo umuryango uteganijwe kuzahurira.

Gusobanukirwa ibi bintu bifasha umuntu wese kubona ikintu gifunga neza.

Ubwa mbere, Sobanukirwa ibintu bitatu by'ingenzi mu gufata ibyemezo

Guhitamo agakoresho gafunga neza birenga gukuramo umuyoboro gusa. Uburyo bukoreshwa mu buryo buhamye butuma agakoresho gafunga neza kandi karamba. Igikorwa gitangirana n'isesengura ry'ibintu bitatu by'ingenzi by'umushinga: substrate, ibidukikije, n'ingendo iteganijwe.

Ikintu cya 1: Ni ikihe gikoresho urimo ufunga?

Akazi k'ibanze k'icyuma gifunga ni ugufata ku buso, cyangwa substrate. Ibikoresho bitandukanye bifite imiterere yihariye igira ingaruka kuri iyi mibanire. Gusobanukirwa substrate ni intambwe ya mbere igana ku ikoreshwa ryiza. Ibiranga ibikoresho by'ingenzi birimo:

·Imyenge: Ibikoresho bifite imyenge nk'isima cyangwa ibiti bikuramo ikintu gifunga ibintu bitandukanye n'ibidafite imyenge nk'ibirahure cyangwa icyuma. Ikintu gifunga ibintu kinjira mu buso bufite imyenge, bishobora kongera ubufatanye no kubuza ibintu byangiza kugera ku gice cy'ubutaka. Imyenge mike mu bikoresho, ku rundi ruhande, bifasha gukora ubufatanye buto kandi bukomeye ku gice cy'imbere.

·Irangi: Kuba hari irangi, amavuta, cyangwa izindi rirangi bishobora gutuma ritafata neza.

·Imyaka n'imiterere: Ibikoresho byangiritse cyangwa byangiritse bishobora gusaba itegurwa ryihariye cyangwa primer.

Inama nziza: Mu gihe uhuza ibikoresho bitandukanye, nk'icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma ku musingi wa beto, ni ngombwa gukoresha agakoresho kabigenewe. Agakoresho gakozwe muri polyurethane gafite akamaro kanini muri ubu buryo bitewe n'ubushobozi bwako bukomeye bwo gufata neza no kuramba. Ibicuruzwa byiza cyane biva mu bigo byizewe nka Junbond byakozwe kugira ngo bitange uburyo bwo gufata neza ibintu ku buryo buhamye ku bintu bitandukanye.

Ikintu cya 2: Umushinga wawe uherereye he?

Imiterere y'umushinga igena imihangayiko yo hanze ifunga ikoreshwa mu nzu. Ifunga ikoreshwa mu nzu ihura n'ibibazo bitandukanye n'ikoreshwa hanze.

Ku bijyanye n'ikoreshwa ry'inyuma, ikibazo cy'ingenzi ni imirasire ya ultraviolet (UV) ituruka ku zuba. Gukomeza kwanduzwa na UV bitera gusaza buhoro buhoro no kwangirika kw'ibintu byinshi bifunga. Bishobora gusenya iminyururu ya polymer y'icyuma gifunga, bigatera ibara gucika, gucika kw'ubuso, ndetse amaherezo bikananirwa. Urugero, ibikoresho bifunga bishingiye kuri asphalt bigaragaza imivune igaragara ku buso n'impinduka z'amabara nyuma yo gusaza igihe kirekire kwa UV.

Ubushyuhe ni ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi ku bidukikije. Buri kintu gifunga gifite ubushyuhe bwihariye kugira ngo gikoreshwe neza. Gushyiramo ikintu gifunga iyo gikonje cyane bishobora kubuza gufatana neza. Gushyiramo mu bushyuhe bwinshi bishobora gutuma gikira vuba cyane, bigatuma imikorere yacyo igabanuka. Buri gihe reba amabwiriza y'uwagikoze.

Ikintu cya 3: Ingano izimuka zingana iki?

Ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi ntibihinduka. Bikura bitewe n'ubushyuhe kandi bigashira bitewe n'ubukonje. Icyuho kiri hagati y'ibi bikoresho, kizwi nka aclusion, kigomba kuzuzwa n'icyuma gifunga ibintu gihagije kugira ngo gishobore kwakira uru rugendo.

Uku "gukora neza" byitwa ubushobozi bwo kugenda. Bigaragazwa nk'ijanisha ry'ubugari bw'ingingo bwa mbere. Urugero, agakoresho gafunga gafite ubushobozi bwo kugenda bwa ± 25% mu ngingo ya santimetero 1 gashobora kwaguka kugeza kuri santimetero 1.25 cyangwa kagakanda kugeza kuri santimetero 0.75 nta gutsindwa.

Ibifunga bishyirwa mu byiciro hakurikijwe ubwo bushobozi.

Ku bikoresho bikomeye kandi bifasha mu kwagura no gukata ubushyuhe, nk'ibirahuri binini cyangwa inkuta z'amarido y'icyuma, ibicuruzwa bikora neza cyane nkaAgapfukamunwa ko mu cyiciro cya 50ni ngombwa. Izi sealants zifite modulus nke ziguma zoroshye kandi zoroshye, zigashyira imbaraga nke ku gice cy'imbere cy'inzu nubwo ingingo zigenda. Ibi bituma isano ikomeza kuba nzima mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bukabije.

Ubwoko bw'ibifunga: Silicone, Polyurethane, n'ibindi

   

Iyo umushinga umaze gusobanukirwa ibikoresho, aho uherereye n'uko ugenda, intambwe ikurikiraho ni uguhitamo shimi ifunga. Ubwoko butatu bukunze gukoreshwa mu bwubatsi ni silicone, polyurethane, na latex ya acrylic. Buri bumwe bufite imiterere yihariye y'ibinyabutabire, bugatanga imbaraga zihariye n'uburyo bwiza bwo kubukoresha.

Ibifunga bya silikoni: Uburyo bwo gukoresha mu turere dutose

Ibikoresho byo gufunga bya silikoni ni amahitamo meza ku bidukikije bifite ubushuhe bwinshi. Uburyo byakozwemo buva mu gice cy’umugongo cya silikoni-okisijeni gitanga ubusugire budasanzwe mu kwangiza ibidukikije. Ubu buryo butuma bidapfa amazi kandi birwanya cyane urumuri rwa UV, bigatuma bikora neza igihe kirekire. Ibikoresho byo gufunga bya silikoni byiza cyane biva mu bwoko nka Junbond bishobora kumara imyaka 20 cyangwa irenga.

Akamaro kabyo k'ibanze kari mu mikorere yabyo mu turere dutose.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi bya Silicone irwanya Mildew:

·Kurwanya Ibihumyo no Kurwanya Bagiteri: Imiti ikoreshwa mu kurwanya ibihumyo irwanya cyane gukura kwa mildew n'ibihumyo ahantu hakonje nko mu bwiherero no mu gikoni.

·Irinda amazi kandi Iramba: Bikora uruzitiro ruhoraho, rworoshye kandi rudapfa amazi rushobora kwihanganira amazi ahora ahura na yo.

·Nta muhondo: Silikoni nziza cyane zigumana isura nziza kandi yera uko igihe kigenda gihita zidacika cyangwa ngo zigabanuke.

Ikintu cy'ingenzi kiranga silicone ni imiterere yayo yo hejuru. Irangi ntirifatana n'icyuma gifunga silicone 100%. Ku mishinga isaba irangi rivanzwe, abanyamwuga bagomba guhitamo ubwoko butandukanye bw'icyuma gifunga.

Ibifunga bya Polyurethane: Inzu ikomeye yo hanze

Ibifunga bya polyurethane ni polimeri gakondo izwiho kuramba cyane no gukomera kwabyo gukomeye. Ibi bifunga bikorwa iyo polyol resin ikoranye n'ikintu gitanga isocyanate. Iki kivamo gitanga imbaraga zo gukurura no kudashwanyagurika cyane, bigatuma biba ingirakamaro cyane mu gukoresha ibintu bigoye.

Polyurethane irakomeye mu kurwanya kwangirika kw'ingufu ziterwa no kunyerera, gukubitwa, no gushwanyagurika. Imiterere yayo yoroshye kuyifasha gufata ingufu z'ingufu no kugarura ubukana nta kwangirika guke. Ibi bituma iba nziza cyane ahantu hahurira abantu benshi n'ingingo zihura n'imihangayiko y'umubiri.

Ni amahitamo meza cyane ku bikorwa byinshi byo hanze, cyane cyane ku bintu bifite imyenge.

·Imiyoboro y'ubwubatsi: Iramba cyane ituma iba nziza cyane mu gufunga imiyoboro yo kwagura ikoreshwa muri sima no mu mabuye. Ifite imikorere myiza cyane, nkaAgapfukamunwa ko mu cyiciro cya 50, bitanga ubworoherane bukenewe kugira ngo ingingo zigire ingendo zikomeye.

·Ibikoresho bifite imyenge: Imiterere ya molekile y'iki gifunga ihuza cyane ibikoresho nka sima, amatafari n'ibiti.

·Gusiga irangi: Bitandukanye na silicone, polyurethane ishobora gusiga irangi nyuma yo gushya. Ibi bituma irangi ritagoramye kandi rijyanye n'amabara ku nyubako zo hanze, ku madirishya no ku mpande z'inzugi.

Nubwo bikomeye cyane, ibifunga bya polyurethane bikunze kubaho imyaka 5 kugeza kuri 15, bitewe n'uburyo byakozwemo ndetse n'uburyo byangiritse ku bidukikije.

Latex/Acrylic Sealants: Inshuti magara y'umushushanyi

Ibifunga bya Latex cyangwa acrylic ni ibikoresho bikozwe mu mazi bihabwa agaciro kubera ko byoroshye kubikoresha no gusiga amarangi. Ni amahitamo asanzwe yo gufunga imbere mu buryo rusange, cyane cyane iyo bategura ubuso mbere yo gusiga amarangi. Izina ryabo nk' "inshuti magara y'umushushanyi" ni ryiza cyane.

Izi sealants zitanga inyungu nyinshi ku mishinga yo imbere:

·Gukoresha no gusukura byoroshye: Bishyirwamo neza kandi bishobora gukoreshwa n'urutoki rutose. Gusukura biroroshye, bisaba isabune n'amazi gusa.

·Gusiga irangi neza cyane: Latex ya acrylic yagenewe gusigwa irangi. Ikora irangi ryiza kandi ritagoramye hagati y'inkuta, inkuta n'imbaho ​​z'ibanze.

·Guhindura imiterere: Bitanga ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ingendo nke z'imbaho ​​zo imbere n'iz'urukuta.

Abashushanya bakoresha latex ya acrylic kugira ngo bazibe icyuho n'imiturire mbere yo gukoresha irangi, bityo bigatuma rigaragara neza. Ni ngombwa ko agakoresho gafunga gafata igihe gikwiye cyo kuma.

Gusiga amarangi vuba cyane bishobora gutera gucikagurika cyangwa kudafata neza irangi. Ubusanzwe amarangi ya acrylic amarangi akoreshwa mu gihe cy'imyaka 5 kugeza ku 10, ni igisubizo cyizewe kandi gihendutse cyo gukoresha ubwiza bw'imbere mu nzu.

Ibikoresho byo gufunga bya MS Hybrid: Ibyiza kurusha ibindi byose

Itsinda rishya ry'ikoranabuhanga rifunga, MS (Modified Silicone) Hybrid, rigaragaza iterambere rikomeye mu nganda. Izi funga zakozwe kugira ngo zitsinde imbogamizi zihariye z'ubutabire gakondo. Zitanga igisubizo cyiza kandi gitanga umusaruro mwinshi ku bibazo bitandukanye by'ubwubatsi. MS Hybrid ihuza neza imiterere myiza ya silicone na polyurethane ikayishyira mu gicuruzwa kimwe kandi gikomeye.

Ubu buryo bushya butanga uruvange rw'ibintu bidasanzwe. Abanyamwuga ntibagikeneye guhitamo hagati y'imbaraga z'ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibifunga.

Imashini ifunga MS Hybrid ihuza ikoranabuhanga ryiza rya polyurethane na silicone. Ivanga uburyo polyurethane ikora neza n'uburyo ikora neza kandi ifite VOC nkeya kuri silicone.

Uku guhuza ibikorwa bivamo umusaruro ufite ubushobozi budasanzwe:

·Ifite imbaraga zo kuramba no gusiga irangi nk'iza polyurethane.

·Itanga ikirere cyiza cyane kandi irwanya imirasire ya UV ya silicone.

·Ihangana no kwangirika mu gihe ikomeza koroha cyane.

Ibyiza by'imikorere ya MS Hybrids bituma zikoreshwa mu mirimo igoye. Zitanga imikorere myiza bitewe n'ubushobozi bwazo bwo gufatana neza ku buso butose cyangwa butose, iki kikaba ari ikibazo gikunze kugaragara ku nyubako. Ubudahangarwa bwazo bwiza bwa UV butuma ziramba igihe kirekire iyo zihuye n'izuba ryinshi. Byongeye kandi, MS Hybrids zigumana ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi ubushyuhe bwazo burambye butuma zigumana ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi burambye. Ibi bituma ziba amahitamo yizewe haba mu bikorwa byo imbere no hanze.

Ku mishinga isaba imikorere myiza cyane, imiterere igezweho ituruka ku bigo nka Junbond itanga umusaruro udasanzwe. Ibicuruzwa byinshi bya MS Hybrid byujuje ibisabwa mu iterambere, bikora nk'icyuma gifunga ingingo cya 50. Uburyo bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye n'imbaraga zabyo bituma biba umuti w'ibibazo mu bwubatsi bugezweho.

Gusobanura ko umuntu ashobora guhinduka: Impamvu "Kugera ku rugero" ari ingenzi

Ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi bihora byiyongera, bigabanuka, kandi bihindagurika bitewe n'impinduka z'ubushyuhe n'imitwaro y'imiterere. Icyuma gikomeye cyongera ubwikorezi cyacikamo ibice kikananirwa bitewe n'iyi stress. Ibikoresho byo gufunga bikemura iki kibazo hakoreshejwe uburyo bworoshye. Elastomer ni ibikoresho biramba, binanura, kandi bigasubiza imiterere yabyo. Ubu bushobozi budasanzwe bubifasha guhangana no kwaguka, gukanda, no kugenda ku ruhande, ibi bikaba ari ingenzi cyane mu mishinga y'ubwubatsi.

Ingingo zo hasi cyangwa izigenda cyane

Ingingo zishyirwa mu byiciro bitewe n’uburyo zitezwe kugenda. Ingingo zidakora cyane, nk’izikikije imbaho ​​zo imbere, zigira impinduka nke. Icyakora, ingingo zidakora cyane zihura n’ubugari bunini n’ubugari bunini. Ingero zirimo ingingo nini zo kwagura sima n’inkuta z’amarido zo kubaka. Imishinga isaba kugenda cyane ikunze gukoresha ibikoresho bifite ubworoherane n’imbaraga. Ingingo zo kwagura zakozwe mu irangi cyangwa ifuro ni nziza kuri izi ngamba.

Uburyo bworoshye bwo gufunga ingingo ni bwo butuma ingingo zinanirwa gukora neza. Butuma ingingo zigumaho mu gihe cy'imyaka myinshi y'ubushyuhe.

Uburyo Ibifunga Bihindagurika Bikora:

·Bikuramo imihangayiko ituruka ku kugenda ariko ntibitakaze gufatana.

·Bahuza ibikoresho bitandukanye bikura kandi bigatandukana ku gipimo gitandukanye.

·Bikomeza gukomera uko igihe kigenda gihita, bitandukanye n'ibindi biti bikomeye bicika intege.

Gusobanukirwa Amahitamo yo Gukora mu Buryo Bukomeye nka Class 50 Sealant

Inganda zipima ubushobozi bwo gufunga ibintu hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gushyira mu byiciro. Isuzuma ry’imikorere myiza ryemeza ko ibicuruzwa bishobora kwihanganira ingorane zikomeye.Agapfukamunwa ko mu cyiciro cya 50Urugero, yagenewe ingingo zifite ihinduka rikomeye. Iri suzuma, rigenwa n'ibipimo bya ASTM C920, risobanura ko agakoresho gafunga gashobora kwakira kwaguka cyangwa guhindagurika kugeza kuri 50% by'ubugari bw'ingingo y'umwimerere.

Ubu bushobozi butuma iba amahitamo meza cyane mu gukoresha ibintu bigoye kandi bidasaba urujya n'uruza rw'abantu. Abanyamwuga bakoresha ubwo bwoko bw'icyuma gifunga ibintu mu kubaka sisitemu zo ku rubaraza no mu gusiga irangi, aho ibikoresho nka aluminiyumu na sima bihora bishyuha cyane. Guhitamo ikintu gitanga umusaruro mwiza nka Class 50 Sealant bitanga ikimenyetso kiramba kandi kirambye ku ngingo zihinduka cyane mu bwubatsi bugezweho.

Ubuyobozi bwawe bwo Guhitamo Ibisobanuro Byihuse

Guhitamo ibifunga biba byoroshye iyo bihuye n'ibicuruzwa. Iyi mfashanyigisho itanga inama zisobanutse ku mishinga isanzwe y'ubwubatsi.

Ku gikoni no mu bwiherero

Ibikoni n'ubwiherero bihora bihura n'ikibazo cy'ubushuhe n'ubukonje. Ibi bintu bitanga ahantu heza ho gukura ibihumyo n'ibihumyo. Umuhanga ahitamo icyuma gifunga 100% cya silicone kuri ibi bice bitose.

Ibintu by'ingenzi biranga ahantu hatose:

·Irinda amazi: Ikora uruzitiro rudashobora kuvogerwa n'amazi.

·Kurwanya ifumbire y'uruhu: Imiti myiza cyane irimo imiti yica udukoko irinda ifumbire y'uruhu n'ifumbire y'uruhu.

·Guhinduka: Ifu iguma yoroshye, ikarinda ko imiyoboro ikomeza kugaragara hafi y'ibigega n'ibisinki.

Kugira ngo ikomeze kandi isukuye muri utu duce dufite ubushuhe bwinshi, ifu ya silicone irinda indwara ya mildew ni yo mahitamo meza.

Ku madirishya n'inzugi

Gufunga amadirishya n'inzugi byo hanze bisaba ikintu kirwanya ikirere. Igice kigomba kwihanganira imirasire ya UV, imvura, n'ihindagurika rikomeye ry'ubushyuhe. Abahanga bakunze guhitamo polyurethane cyangwa MS Hybrid sealants zigezweho kuri iki gikorwa.

·Kurwanya ikirere: Ibi bifunga bitanga ubudahangarwa bwiza ku kwangirika kw'imirasire y'izuba no kugabanuka kw'ikirere, bigatuma bimara igihe kirekire.

·Gusiga irangi: Bitandukanye na silicone, polyurethane na MS Hybrids byombi bishobora gusigwa irangi. Ibi bituma habaho umusozo ugororotse kandi uhujwe hamwe n'urukuta rukikije n'urukuta.

·Gufata neza: Bituma habaho isano irambye kandi idahindagurika ku bikoresho bitandukanye, birimo vinyl, imbaho, aluminiyumu, n'amabuye y'agaciro.

Ku byerekeye sima n'imihanda

Imiyoboro ya sima n'amabuye y'agaciro ihura n'ingorane zikomeye ziterwa n'urujya n'uruza rw'ibinyabiziga n'ubushyuhe. Ifu ifunga muri utu duce igomba kuba ikomeye cyane kandi yoroshye kuyikoresha. Ifu ifunga ya polyurethane ni yo ikoreshwa mu nganda muri izi porogaramu zikomeye. Ibicuruzwa bitanga umusaruro mwiza biva mu bigo nka Junbond byakorewe iyo ntego by'umwihariko.

Guhitamo agakoresho gakomeye ko gufunga imodoka gatuma inzira zijya mu muhanda, inzira z'abanyamaguru, n'amabaraza biguma birinzwe kandi bidafite ingaruka mbi ku nyubako.

Ku bijyanye no gutunganya imbere n'inkuta

Kugira ngo umuntu agere ku murimo wo gusiga amarangi mu nzu utunganye kandi w’umwuga bisaba kwitonda cyane. Icyuho kiri hagati y’imbaho ​​zo hasi, imbaho ​​z’inzugi, imitako y’ikamba, n’inkuta bishobora gutuma irangi ritarangira neza. Kubera iyi mikoreshereze y’imbere, abashushanya n’abanyamwuga bakoresha uburyo bwo gusiga amarangi ya acrylic latex. Bizwi cyane nk’inshuti magara y’umushushanya kubera impamvu zumvikana.

Intego y'ibanze yo gufunga imbere ni ubwiza. Umushushanyi akoresha agakoresho ko gufunga kugira ngo akore ubuso bworoshye kandi buhoraho buteguye gusigwa. Latex ya acrylic ni yo mahitamo meza kuri iki gikorwa.

Inama y'inzobere: Kugira ngo urangize neza, shyira agasaro gato k'umusemburo mu cyuho. Hita ukoresha urutoki rutose cyangwa igikoresho cyo gufunga kugira ngo ugishyire mu ngingo hanyuma woroshye ubuso. Iyi ntambwe yoroshye ikuraho ibicuruzwa birengeje urugero kandi igakora intera itagaragara hagati y'umusemburo n'urukuta.

Uburyo bwo gukora latex ya acrylic bushingiye ku mazi butanga inyungu nyinshi z'ingenzi ku mirimo yo mu nzu.

·Gusiga irangi neza cyane: Byagenewe gusigwa irangi. Irangi rifata neza ku gifunga cyavuwe, rituma ibara ringana kandi rikabengerana nta gucika cyangwa ngo ribengerane.

·Gukoresha no gusukura byoroshye: Agakoresho ko gufunga gashyirwa mu muyoboro neza. Amakosa cyangwa ibikoresho birengeje urugero bisukurwa byoroshye n'isabune n'amazi gusa, bigatuma hatabaho gukenera imiti ihumanya cyane.

·Impumuro nke: Ibifunga bishingiye ku mazi bigira impumuro nke cyane, bigatuma birushaho kuba byiza kubikoresha mu myanya yo imbere ifunze.

·Gusa neza bihagije: Bitanga ubushobozi bworoshye bwo kwaguka no gucikagurika kw'imbaho ​​n'inkuta z'imbaho, bikarinda ko inkuta zicika uko igihe kigenda.

Kugira ngo haboneke ibisubizo byizewe, abahanga bahitamo ibikoresho bya latex bya acrylic byiza cyane biva ku nganda zizewe nka Junbond. Ibi bifunga bitanga umusaruro uhoraho, ibikoresho byoroshye gukoresha, kandi bikaba ishingiro rirambye kugira ngo irangi ribe ryiza kandi rirambye.

Inama z'ingenzi ku ikoreshwa ry'umwuga

   

Ndetse n'icyuma gifunga neza gishobora kwangirika kidakoreshejwe neza. Umusaruro w'umwuga uterwa n'ikoranabuhanga ryimbitse kuva mu ntangiriro kugeza ku iherezo. Gukurikiza gahunda yo gutegura, gukoresha no gukoresha ibikoresho bituma ikimenyetso kiramba kandi gishimishije kandi gikora neza nk'uko byateganijwe.

Gutegura ubuso ntibishobora kuganirwaho

Intsinzi y'akazi kose ko gufunga itangirana n'ubutaka. Ubuso bwose bugomba kuba busukuye, bwumutse, kandi budafite ivumbi, amavuta, cyangwa agafunga gashaje bishobora kubangamira gufatana. Kugira ngo ukureho agafunga gashaje kandi kananiwe, umuhanga abanza koroshya ibikoresho akoresheje agakoresho ko gukuramo hanyuma akagakata. Ibisigazwa byose bisigaye bikurwaho witonze.

Ku bintu bidafite imyenge nk'icyuma cyangwa ikirahure, uburyo bwo gusukura "ibitambaro bibiri" burakora neza cyane.

1. Umutekinisiye akoresha igitambaro kimwe gisukuye kandi kidafite ibara.

2. Bahita bahanagura aho hantu humutse bakoresheje igitambaro gisukuye cya kabiri, mbere yuko umuti ushonga uhinduka umwuka.

Inama y'inararibonye: Nubwo benshiibifunga by'ubuziranengeIbicuruzwa nka Junbond bitanga uburyo bwiza bwo gufata neza, gukoresha primer isabwa n'uruganda ni ubwishingizi buhendutse. Umuhanga ashyira primer ku buso busukuye kandi bwumye, maze akabureka bugakama burundu mbere yo kubufunga.

Uburyo bwo Gushyiramo Isaro Itunganye kandi Iroroshye

Gukoresha agasaro gahoraho ni ubuhanga bubuza umwuka gufunga kandi bugatuma ingingo zipfukirana neza. Umuhanga atangira gukata umutwe w'agasaro kugira ngo uhuze n'ingano y'agasaro yifuza. Hanyuma bakoresha imbunda nziza cyane ifite uburyo bworoshye bwo gutwika kugira ngo igenzurwe neza.

Kugira ngo umuntu ashyireho agakoresho ko gufunga, umutekinisiye afata imbunda yo gufunga ku nguni ya dogere 45 ku ngingo. Bashyira igitutu gihamye kandi kiringaniye ku gitutu, bagenda ku muvuduko ujyanye n'umuvuduko w'agakoresho ko gufunga. Ubu buryo busunika agakoresho ko gufunga mu ngingo, kakayuzuza burundu kandi kagabanye ibyago byo guhumeka. Ku ngingo zihagaze, gukora uhereye hejuru ugana hasi birinda kugwa.

Ibikoresho byo kurangiza neza

Gukoresha ibikoresho ni intambwe ya nyuma ituma isura igaragara neza kandi ikora neza. Iyi nzira ikubiyemo koroshya ishapure nyuma yo kuyikoresha. Ikanda cyane ku ngingo, ikemeza ko ikorana neza kandi igafatana neza.

Umuhanga ashobora gukoresha agapira ka pulasitiki cyangwa urutoki rutose rufite uturindantoki muri iki gikorwa. Amazi akora nk'amavuta, bigatuma anyura neza nta kintu gifunga gifashe. Akoresha imbaraga zoroheje kandi zihoraho mu rugendo rumwe kandi ruhoraho. Iki gikorwa gihindura isaro rikagira ishusho nziza, ipfundikiye, izakuraho amazi neza kandi ikarinda gukusanya imyanda, bigatuma irangira neza kandi irambye.

Impamvu Guhitamo Ikirango cyizewe nka Junbond ari ingenzi

Ku isoko ry’insinga zifunga ubwubatsi, izina ry’ikirango kiri kuri uyu muyoboro si ikirango gusa. Rigaragaza icyizere cy’imikorere, kwizerwa no gushyigikirwa. Nubwo insinga zifunga ukoresheje ikoranabuhanga risanzwe zishobora kugaragara nk’izihendutse mu ntangiriro, abahanga mu by’inzobere barasobanukiwe ko ikirango cyizewe gitanga agaciro k’igihe kirekire n’amahoro yo mu mutima. Guhitamo uruganda ruzwi nka Junbond ni intambwe ikomeye igana ku mushinga mwiza kandi urambye.

Ubudasa n'Ubwiza Ushobora Kwishingikirizaho

Ibigo by’ubucuruzi by’ibicuruzwa bizwi bubaka izina ryabyo ku mikorere ihoraho y’ibicuruzwa. Bashora imari nyinshi mu bushakashatsi, guhanga udushya, no mu bikoresho by’ibanze byiza. Ubu bwitange butuma habaho ibifunga biramba kandi biramba, bigagabanya gukenera kubungabungwa mu gihe kizaza. Icyizere cy’uruganda mu bicuruzwa byarwo gikunze kugaragazwa n’ingwate zuzuye n’uko isoko rihagaze neza.

Umuhanga azi ko ikiguzi nyacyo cy'icyuma gifunga kirimo akazi ko gushyiramo ibikoresho ndetse n'amafaranga ashobora gutangwa mu kuvugurura ibikoresho. Igicuruzwa cyizewe gituruka ku kirango cyizewe nka Junbond gitangira akazi neza ku nshuro ya mbere.

Junbond ni urugero rwiza rw’ubu buryo bwo gukora neza. Iyi sosiyete ishyira mu bikorwa igenzura ry’ubuziranenge mu byiciro byose by’inganda zayo mu nganda zayo zifite ibikoresho bihagije. Iyi gahunda yo kwibanda ku iterambere rya tekiniki no kugerageza neza bituma buri karitsiyo itanga umusaruro nk’uko abakiriya babitezeho.

Kubona Igicuruzwa Gikwiriye Ibikenewe

Ibigo bikomeye bikora ibirenze kugurisha ibicuruzwa gusa; bitanga ibisubizo. Bitanga urutonde rw'ibintu bitandukanye bifunga byagenewe gukoreshwa mu buryo bwihariye, kuva ku gukaranga kw'inyubako zigezweho kugeza ku miterere yoroshye y'imbere. Ibi bituma kubona ibihuye neza n'umushinga uwo ari wo wose byoroha.

Ibirango bifite izina rikomeye akenshi bihabwa agaciro mu nganda kubera ubwiza bwabyo. Urugero, Junbond'sibifunga bya silikonini ibicuruzwa byasabwe n'ishyirahamwe ry'Abashinwa ryita ku byuma, bigaragaza ko bubahiriza amahame yo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Guhitamo ikirango gifite uru rwego rw'icyizere bitanga inyungu nyinshi:

·Imikorere igaragara: Isuzuma ryiza ry’abaguzi n’uko isoko rihagaze neza bigaragaza ko ibicuruzwa bisohoza imihigo yabyo.

·Ubufasha mu bya tekiniki: Ibigo bishya bitanga ubuyobozi busobanutse neza n'amakuru ya tekiniki kugira ngo bifashe abanyamwuga guhitamo agakoresho gakwiye ko gufunga.

·Ibisubizo byihariye: Batanga ubwoko bwose bw'ibicuruzwa, harimo silikoni, polyurethane, na MS Hybrids zigezweho, kugira ngo bahangane n'ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose.

Amaherezo, ikirango cyizewe gitanga icyizere cy'uko agakoresho gafunga katoranyijwe kazakora neza mu myaka iri imbere.

Ubu umuntu aba afite ubushobozi bwo guhitamo imashini ifunga neza afite icyizere. Intsinzi y'umuhanga ishingiye ku guhuza ibicuruzwa n'ibyo umushinga ukeneye byihariye. Batekereza ku bikoresho, ibidukikije, n'ingendo.

·Silicone ni nziza cyane ku bice bitose n'ingingo zo kwaguka aho kugenda ari ingenzi cyane.

·Polyurethane itanga ubudahangarwa bukomeye ku mirasire ya UV ndetse n'urujya n'uruza rw'amaguru mu mirimo igoye yo hanze.

·Latex y'akriliki iracyari amahitamo y'umushushanyi mu gufunga imbere mbere yo gusiga irangi.

Umwubatsi ashobora kureka gukeka agatangira gufunga nk'umuhanga.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ese umunyamwuga ashobora gukoresha agakoresho kamwe ko gufunga akazi ku mirimo yose?

Umusemburo umwe wo gufunga si igisubizo rusange. Inzobere ihitamo shimi ikwiye yo gufunga kuri buri gikorwa. Silicone irakora neza ahantu hatose. Polyurethane ni nziza cyane kuri beto ikoreshwa cyane. Gukoresha ibikoresho bikwiye, nk'ibya Junbond, bituma habaho imikorere myiza no kuramba ku ikoreshwa ryihariye.

Ifu ifunga bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo yumuke?

Igihe cyo kuyivura gitandukana bitewe n'ubwoko bw'icyuma gifunga, ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe. Inzobere ihora igenzura amabwiriza y'uwakoze.

Ibihe Rusange byo Kuvura:

·Latex/Acrylic: Irangi mu minota 30-60; irangi rikira neza mu masaha 24.

·Silicone/Polyurethane: Nta gukomereka mu masaha make; gukira burundu bishobora gufata iminsi myinshi.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya caulk na sealant?

Itandukaniro rikomeye ni ubworoherane. Ibifunga ni elastomer zoroshye cyane zagenewe kwakira uburyo ingingo zigenda. Ibifunga ni ibikoresho byoroshye cyane, akenshi bikoreshwa mu kuziba icyuho mu bice bito bito mbere yo gusiga irangi. Umuhanga ahitamo icyuma gifunga ingingo zihinduka zigakura kandi zigafatana.

Kuki agakoresho kanjye gashaje kamenetse cyangwa kananiwe?

Gucika intege kw'ipfundikizo akenshi bituruka ku bibazo bike bikunze kubaho. Ubwoko bubi bw'ipfundikizo bushobora kuba bwarakoreshejwe mu kugenda kw'ingingo. Gutegura nabi ubuso bishobora kubuza gufatana neza. Kurenza ubushobozi bw'ipfundikizo bwo kugenda (urugero, gukoresha Class 12.5 ku ngingo igenda cyane) nabyo bitera gucika intege.